Titanium plated synergistically combine the favorable electrochemical properties of platinum (Pt) with the corrosion resistance and other properties of titanium. Combine the favorable electrochemical properties of platinum (Pt) with the corrosion resistance and other properties of titanium.

The adoption of platinum-plated and platinum-coated anodes offers designers of applied current cathodic protection (ICCP) systems more novel options and choices, as the additional benefits offered by anodes made from composites of titanium-on-platinum and tantalum-on-platinum are game changers. Corrosion protection industry, leading to their widespread adoption.

Primary cell materials typically used for anodes, such as magnesium and zinc, are not preferred materials because they are bulky, costly to maintain and must be replaced frequently.

Water treatment is a process used to remove contaminants from wastewater and convert it into an effluent that can be returned to the water cycle. Once returned to the water cycle, the effluent creates an acceptable impact on the environment or is reused for various purposes.

 The treatment process takes place in a wastewater treatment plant. There are several kinds of wastewater which are treated at the appropriate type of wastewater treatment plant. For domestic wastewater (also called municipal wastewater or sewage), the treatment plant is called a sewage treatment plant. For industrial wastewater, treatment either takes place in a separate industrial wastewater treatment plant, or in a sewage treatment plant (usually after some form of pre-treatment). Further types of wastewater treatment plants include agricultural wastewater treatment plants and leachate treatment plants.